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Organize open windows

In this tutorial: How to organize open windows in Windows XP, Vista or 7 - cascading, stacking and showing side by side; Flip3D and multiple monitors

Last modified: 2011-12-25 13:12:45 EET

When you have several programs open, they tend to overlap and hide information you need to see.

In all versions of Windows, you can use keyboard shortcut ALT+TAB to scroll forwards through windows and Desktop or use Alt+SHIFT+TAB to cycle backwards. Release keys to bring currently selected window to front.

In Windows Vista and 7, you can cycle through open windows only (excluding the minimized ones) with keyboard shortcut ALT+ESC.

Windows Vista and 7 also include Flip 3D that shows previews of windows and Desktop in three-dimensional style. Use keyboard shortcut WINDOWS KEY+TAB to scroll forwards through open windows or Windows Key+SHIFT+TAB to cycle to backwards. Release keys to bring currently selected window to front.
If you don't want to hold down WINDOWS KEY while cycling through windows, use keyboard shortcut CTRL+WINDOWS KEY+TAB to activate Persistent Flip 3D. Now you can use both arrow keys or TAB and SHIFT+TAB combination to cycle through windows. Press ENTER key to bring the currently selected window to front.
Windows Vista users have easy access to Flip3D on Quick Launch Bar - the Switch between windows button.
Windows Vista, Switch between windows (Flip3D) on Quick Launch Bar 

And this is how Flip3D looks like:
Windows Vista, Flip3D

This all is good for displaying only one window at a time, but sometimes it is necessary to see two or three or four or even more windows, all at the same time. The effectiveness of this depends, of course, on your screen resolution - the higher the screen resolution (for example, 1440 x 900 is higher than 1024 x 768), the more information you can see. Screen resolution is always width in pixels x height in pixels.

Cascading open windows

You can always try cascading windows first. Cascading aligns all open windows so that you can always return to any open window by clicking on its Title bar or any corner you can see.

To cascade windows, right-click on an empty area of Taskbar and click Cascade Windows on the menu:
Windows XP, Taskbar right-click menu. To cascade all open windows, click Cascade Windows. Windows Vista, Taskbar right-click menu. To cascade all open windows, click Cascade Windows.

This command aligns them like in picture below. As you can see, you can always click on any of Title bars to activate a window and bring it to front.
If you don't like cascade, you can right-click on an empty area of Taskbar again and click on Undo Cascade command.
Windows 7, open windows cascaded

Showing windows side by side / Tiling windows horizontally

To tile open windows horizontally, right-click on an empty Taskbar area and choose Tile Windows Horizontally (in Windows XP) or Show Windows Side by Side (in Windows Vista and 7).
Windows XP, Taskbar right-click menu. To tile all open windows horizontally, click Tile Windows Horizontally. Windows Vista, Taskbar right-click menu. To tile all open windows horizontally, click Show Windows Side by Side.

In case you need to undo the operation, right-click on an empty Taskbar area again and choose Undo Tile or Undo Show Side by Side.

Here are windows tiled horizontally, or side by side.
Windows XP, windows tiled horizontally or side by side.

Showing windows stacked / Tiling windows vertically

To tile windows vertically, right-click on an empty Taskbar area and click Tile Windows Vertically (in Windows XP) or Show Windows Stacked (in Windows Vista and 7).
Windows XP, Taskbar right-click menu. To tile all open windows vertically, click Tile Windows Vertically. Windows Vista, Taskbar right-click menu. To tile all open windows vertically, click Show Windows Stacked.

In picture below three windows are stacked, or tiled vertically. You can undo the operation by right-clicking Taskbar and choosing Undo Tile or Undo Show stacked.
Windows Vista, windows stacked or tiled vertically.

When you have more than two windows open, the effect of tiling depends on your screen resolution. I have 1024 x 768 (width in pixels x height in pixels) resolution and such small resolution makes most of windows' contents unusable.
If you have more than three windows open, it does not really matter whether you tile windows horizontally or vertically - the result will look the same.
Windows Vista, more than 3 open windows will look the same whether showing them stacked or side by side.

Minimizing all open windows

When you need to minimize all open program windows, you can click the Show desktop button on the Quick Launch Bar (in Windows XP and Windows Vista). In Windows 7, the button is on the very right of Taskbar's Notification area.
Windows XP, to minimize all open windows, click the Show Desktop button on Quick Launch Bar. Windows Vista, to minimize all open windows, click the Show Desktop button on Quick Launch Bar. Windows 7, to minimize all open windows, click the Show Desktop button to the right of time and date in Taskbar Notification area.

Or you can right-click on an empty Taskbar area and choose Show the Desktop. You can also use keyboard shortcut WINDOWS KEY+D for this. Keyboard shortcut Windows Key+M minimizes all open windows and Windows Key+Shift+M restores these.
Windows XP, to minimize all open windows, right-click on Taskbar and click Show the Desktop.

Moving and sizing open windows in Windows 7

Windows 7 added several very useful keyboard shortcuts.If you need to minimize all other windows except for the one you're using, press WINDOWS KEY+HOME or click and hold left button of your mouse on a window's Title Bar and just shake the window. Cool, huh? Cool

If you want to see two windows side by side, you can also select a window and press WINDOWS KEY+Left ARROW KEY to move the active window to the left part of screen. Using the shortcut keys again restores the window's previous size and position. You can also drag the window to the left side of screen with mouse.
Naturally, press WINDOWS KEY+Right ARROW KEY for an active window to move it to the right part of screen. Or use your mouse to drag the window to the right side of screen. Smile
Windows 7, to move a window to the left part of screen, use keyboard shortcut Windows Key+Left Arrow key.

Pressing WINDOWS KEY+UP ARROW KEY maximizes current window. You can achieve the same by dragging the window to the very top of the screen with mouse.
To restore window's previous size, press WINDOWS KEY+DOWN ARROW KEY or drag the window down a bit with mouse. Pressing WINDOWS KEY+DOWN ARROW KEY again minimizes the window.

If you have multiple monitors, you can move windows between them. Use WINDOWS KEY+SHIFT+LEFT ARROW KEY to move a window to the left monitor and WINDOWS KEY+SHIFT+RIGHT ARROW KEY to move a window to the right monitor.



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